The best home improvements before winter focus on repairs and upgrades that keep winter’s cold out of the home. Besides facing high heating bills, winter weather can damage your home’s attic and cause water and moisture damage throughout your home. A bit of prevention before winter is more than worth the time and effort it takes.

Insulation and Air Leaks

If you’ve had ice dams in the past, chances are you need to inspect the insulation in the attic. You may not have enough or it could be damaged from moisture or compression. The most common kinds of insulation include fiberglass batts and loose cellulose. Whenever either gets wet, it looses some of its ability to resist temperature change. Wet insulation is also an indicator of roof leaks, which will need attention immediately.

The insulation in the attic should measure between 16 and 20 inches for R-values between 49 and 60. If yours is lacking or damaged, adding more or replacing it can make a big difference in your heating costs. It may also stop the ice dams that form near the eaves. Making home improvements to your insulation will reward you 24/7 for the years ahead.

Air leaks into the attic normally come from recessed lights that enter the attic and kitchen and bathroom exhaust fans. Look for gaps around the fixtures or feel for drafts in the attic. Seal with suitable caulk or expanding foam. Leaks around recessed lights should be sealed by a contractor since they involve electrical wiring.

Although many consider adding insulation a viable do-it-yourself project, if you want the most from the job, hire a contractor. The professionals know where to find air leaks, how to seal them and place insulation so that it gives the most protection against temperature changes.

Update the Windows and Doors

Photo by Alair Homes Grey BruceBrowse living room winter photos

Windows and doors are another place where home improvements pay off 24/7. Windows, particularly, can be a source of energy efficiency or cause major energy losses. Thermal and Energy Star windows provide the most protection from heat transfer. If your plans include adding a room or completing a major home renovation, it’s a good idea to make adding Energy Star rated windows a part of your plan. For your existing windows, all you have to do to evaluate the windows is touch them to feel the temperature of the glass. If it’s not room temperature, they’re not giving you any thermal protection.

Service the HVAC System

As much use as your heating system gets during from fall to spring, it needs professional maintenance. Your system will run more efficiently and safely after an HVAC technician cleans and adjusts it. If you use a fireplace or wood stove, be sure you have a professional inspect and clean the chimney and firebox.

Bottom Line

Home improvements that cut your heating bills and contribute to your home’s structural integrity have a high financial payback. Winter is a stressful time of year for your home. Getting it in its best shape will save you money and assure your family’s comfort.

Alair Homes offers quality home renovations and can provide plenty of great tips to help you create energy efficient and comfortable spaces. If you’re ready for a bathroom renovation, kitchen remodel or another home improvement project, contact us to schedule a complimentary, no obligation consultation.